Successes and Deliveries from 2011

Next-Generation Communications Interoperability Workshop
The U.S. Department of Homeland Security Science and Technology Directorate (DHS S&T) hosted the first Next-Generation Communications Interoperability (NGCI) Workshop in July 2011. NGCI was a forum in which experts from the practitioner community, academia, national laboratories, industry, and other government agencies discussed ideas and initiatives for meeting emergency response communications interoperability requirements in 10-20 years.  Participants addressed the combined future challenges of information sharing and “big data,” as defined by DHS Secretary Janet Napolitano.  Attendees were asked to looking beyond current events and issues – such as spectrum, narrowbanding, and plans for a Nationwide Public Safety Broadband Network – and start to consider what interoperable communications could look like in 10 or 20years.  The NGCI Workshop was the first step in crafting a vision for emergency communications in the future and starting to define how to attain and ensure interoperability considering emerging technology trends, governance structures, and accessibility.
 

VAST Challenge 2011
The VAST Challenge is a participation category of the IEEE VAST Conference (part of VisWeek). The purpose of the VAST Challenge is to push visual analytics tools using benchmark datasets and establish a forum to advance visual analytics evaluation methods.

Upcoming Milestones for 2012

Next-Generation Communications Interoperability Workshop and Online Community
The second Next-Generation Communication Interoperability Workshop will be conducted in the July timeframe. NGCI was a forum in which experts in their fields discussed ideas and initiatives for meeting first responder requirements in communications interoperability.The topics for the 2012 are still being considering. An NGCI online community is being created to facilitate dialogue around emerging trends and what the future of communications will look like.
 

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA):  Flood Mitigation on the Raritan River
With FEMA support, CCICADA is working on problems of flood mitigation on rivers, with special emphasis

VACCINE Center Awards Graduate Fellowship

The VACCINE Center (Visual Analytics for Command, Control and Interoperability Environments) has awarded a Homeland Security-Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (HS-STEM) graduate fellowship to Rachel Sitarz, a PhD student in the College of Technology.

Sitarz is currently working on her PhD in Cyber Forensics.  She received a Master of Science in Cyber Forensics at Purdue in August of 2010 and a Bachelor of Arts in Law and Society from Purdue in December of 2007.  In addition to being a full-time student, Sitarz works fulltime for the Indiana State Police as a criminal intelligence analyst for the Investigations Division.

National Institute of Health Hosts Opportunities in Data Visualization and Visual Analytics for Behavioral and Social Science Research Workshop

On January 30, 2012, the Office of Behavioral and Social Science Research (OBSSR) within the National Institutes of Health (NIH), the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), and the National Cancer Institute (NCI) hosted a workshop on Opportunities in Data Visualization and Visual Analytics for Behavioral and Social Science Research. This meeting explored the use of data visualization and visual analytics software in the context of health-related behavioral and social science research. The goal of the meeting was to understand the potential for visualization and visual analytics to elucidate data from behavioral and social science research and analyze complex data in new ways for public health advances.  The conference featured speakers from Federal government agencies (HHS, NIH, DHS, and

Regional Information Sharing and Collaboration Program- DHS Science and Technology Directorate

The DHS S&T Regional Information Sharing and Collaboration Program has focused on partnering with state, local, and Federal practitioners to identify critical needs in public safety. The result has been the increased efficiency in several law enforcement and information sharing capabilities. The following six projects are a continuation of the work in 2011 and have been designed to make our communities across the U.S. safer. 

 

Project One - Developing interstate sharing of driver license and state correction images in partnership with the International Justice and Public Safety Network (Nlets)

Record One

User-Centered Evaluation Research at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

Visual analytics research is not simply about creating a pretty picture or telling any story. To prove useful, the result of our work must be engaging and approachable, and it must support interactions that help users discover the right genre of story based on their data, tasks and goals. It follows that the visual analytics community must take a user-centric approach by concentrating on the eventual end users to build useful—not just beautiful—visualizations.

User research ensures that the right solution is built to address the users’ actual, rather than perceived, needs. Using systematic approaches, user researchers work directly with end users to gain a deep, genuine understanding of users and their daily tasks and overall goals. By finding patterns among the users, personas—archetypical users—and use cases are created to guide the research questions and subsequent development. Armed with researched user personas and use cases, researchers’ conversations quickly shift from, “But I would expect it to be done this way” to “Our users perform under these conditions and need to perform these tasks to do their jobs.”

User-centered Evaluation Community
Through the Visual Analytics Community, the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory has established the

VACCINE Technology Enhances Student-Driven Learning Website

Students at Purdue University are developing their own learning website (www.projectrhea.org).  Called “Rhea” after the flightless bird of the ratite family.  The project began in 2007 under the initiative of Mimi Boutin, associate professor of electrical and computer engineering at Purdue and member of the VACCINE faculty research team. “Rhea was originally created because students felt their courses needed to be better connected to each other, and better connected to the real world,” says Prof. Boutin. “Student volunteers proposed to address this problem with a campus-wide wiki that could be used to share learning material created by students. Other tools were successively added to the website, such as a Dropbox for electronic homework collection and a double-blind peer review system for homework and project grading,” she said.

One of the newest additions to the website is Assimi, a visual text search engine that allows students to view the connections between the learning material contained in the wiki.  Developed and implemented by graduate student Shiv Biddanda, ASSIMI was based on the Center of Excellence (COE) Explorer, a tool developed by Prof. Niklas Elmqvist, another member of the VACCINE faculty team.  COE Explorer illustrates connections among various related topics through a series of visual links. 

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